Repotting your plant is an essential part of its care, allowing it to continue to grow and thrive. Here's how to do it:
Why Repot? Plants need repotting when they become root-bound (roots circling the pot), the soil is depleted of nutrients, or the pot is too small for the plant's size. For more information about why repotting is necessary, see Why%20Repot.
Choosing the Right Pot: Select a pot that is only slightly larger than the current one (1-2 inches wider in diameter). Make sure it has drainage holes! Learn more about Choosing%20the%20Right%20Pot.
Selecting the Right Soil: Use a potting mix appropriate for your plant species. Avoid using garden soil, as it can compact and hinder drainage. Find details about Selecting%20the%20Right%20Soil here.
Preparing the Plant: Water the plant thoroughly a day or two before repotting. This will help to loosen the soil and reduce stress on the plant.
Removing the Plant: Gently loosen the soil around the edges of the pot. Turn the pot upside down, supporting the plant with your hand, and gently tap the bottom of the pot until the plant slides out. If the plant is stuck, you may need to use a trowel or knife to loosen it further.
Loosening the Roots: Gently loosen the root ball, removing any circling or tightly bound roots. You can use your fingers or a small tool to tease the roots apart. If the plant is severely root-bound, you may need to trim some of the roots. Learn more about Loosening%20the%20Roots.
Repotting: Place a layer of fresh potting mix in the bottom of the new pot. Center the plant in the pot and add more potting mix around the sides, gently pressing down to remove any air pockets. The top of the root ball should be level with the top of the pot.
Watering: Water the plant thoroughly after repotting, allowing excess water to drain out of the drainage holes.
Aftercare: Place the plant in a location with appropriate light and temperature. Avoid fertilizing the plant for a few weeks after repotting, as the fresh potting mix contains nutrients. Monitor the plant for signs of stress and adjust your care accordingly. Read about Aftercare steps for best results.
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